Yonke into enxulumene neBritane ibonakala inobuntu kwaye isemthethweni.Injalo ke ipolo, iwhisky yesiNgesi injalo, kwaye, ewe, iti emnyama yaseBritane eyaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela inomtsalane kwaye inobubele.Ikomityi yeti emnyama yaseBritani enencasa etyebileyo kunye nombala onzulu iye yagalelwa kwiintsapho ezininzi zasebukhosini kunye nezikhulu, zongeza umbala onomtsalane kwinkcubeko yeti emnyama yaseBritane.

Ukuthetha ngeti yaseBrithani emnyama, abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ngenkani ukuba indawo yokuzalwa kwayo iseNgilani kwilizwekazi laseYurophu, kodwa eneneni iveliswa eChina, amawaka eekhilomitha kude.Awuyi kufumana amasimi eti eti emnyama yaseBritane eyaziwayo kwihlabathi e-UK.Oku kungenxa yothando lwaseBritane lweti emnyama kunye nesiko lokusela ixesha elide, ukuze iti emnyama evela eTshayina kwaye ikhule eIndiya ifakwe isimaphambili esithi "British", ke igama elithi "iti yaseBritane emnyama" aliqondwa kakuhle ngabantu abaninzi. namhlanje.

Isizathu sokuba kutheni iti emnyama ibe sisiselo sehlabathi lonke inxulumene ngokusondeleyo neSui kunye neTang Dynasties yaseTshayina kunye nokwandiswa koBukhosi baseBritane.Ngenkulungwane ye-5 ye-AD, itiye yaseTshayina yathunyelwa eTurkey, kwaye ukususela kwi-Sui kunye ne-Tang dynasties, ukutshintshiselana phakathi kwe-China kunye ne-West akuzange kuphazamiseke.Nangona ukurhweba kwiti kudala kukho, iChina ngelo xesha yayithumela iti kumazwe angaphandle kuphela, hayi imbewu yeti.

Ngeminyaka yoo-1780, umqokeleli wemithi oliNgesi ogama linguRobert Fu wayesele efake imbewu yeti kwi-incubator ephathekayo eyenziwe ngeglasi ekhethekileyo, wayithubelezisa kwinqanawa eya eIndiya, waze wayilima eIndiya.Ngaphezulu kwe-100,000 yemifuno yeti, igadi enkulu yeti yavela.Iti emnyama eyivelisayo ithunyelwe e-UK ukuze ithengiswe.Ngenxa yokuthengiswa komgama omde kunye neemali ezincinci, ixabiso leti emnyama liphindwe kabini emva kokufika e-UK.Kuphela zizityebi zaseBritani ezinokuthi zingcamle le "tea emnyama yaseIndiya" ixabisekileyo kwaye ithe ngcembe yaseka inkcubeko yeti emnyama e-UK.

Ngelo xesha, uBukhosi baseBhritane, ngamandla abo anamandla elizwe kunye neendlela zorhwebo eziphambili, batyala imithi yeti kumazwe angaphezu kwama-50 ehlabathini lonke, baza bakhuthaza iti njengesiselo samazwe ngamazwe.Ukuzalwa kweti emnyama kusombulula ingxaki yokuba iti ilahlekelwa yivumba kunye nencasa ngenxa yokuthutha umgama omde.I-Qing Dynasty yayilelona xesha liphumeleleyo kwintengiso yeti yaseTshayina.

Ngelo xesha, ngenxa yokunyuka kwemfuno yeti emnyama evela eBritani nakwiintsapho zasebukhosini zaseYurophu, iinqanawa zabarhwebi baseYurophu ezithwele iti zahamba kwihlabathi lonke.Ngemihla yorhwebo lweti yehlabathi, i-60% ye-China ethunyelwa ngaphandle yayiyiti emnyama.

Kamva, amazwe aseYurophu anjengeBritani neFransi aqala ukuthenga iti kwimimandla efana neIndiya neCeylon.Emva kweminyaka yokuhonjiswa kunye nokunetha kwexesha, ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, eyona tea igqwesileyo emnyama eveliswe kwiindawo ezimbini ezidumileyo zokuvelisa eIndiya kudala yaba yeyona “ti emnyama yaseBritane” ibalaseleyo emhlabeni.